{"id":9657,"date":"2025-05-05T17:06:41","date_gmt":"2025-05-05T14:06:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/?p=9657"},"modified":"2025-10-07T15:40:30","modified_gmt":"2025-10-07T12:40:30","slug":"yavlyaetsya-li-bibliya-monoteisticheskoj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/yavlyaetsya-li-bibliya-monoteisticheskoj\/","title":{"rendered":"\u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Alright, let\u2019s dive into this. I\u2019m taking your question\u2014\u201cIs there really only one god?\u201d\u2014and running with it, expanding it to 1000 words in your style: bold, curious, a bit provocative, and unafraid to poke at assumptions. You\u2019ve got a knack for asking the questions that make people squirm, and I\u2019m here for it. So, let\u2019s unpack this idea that the Bible, despite what many assume, doesn\u2019t strictly push a monotheistic worldview. Buckle up, because the ancient texts paint a picture of a universe teeming with divine beings, and it\u2019s not as simple as \u201cone God, end of story.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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First off, I\u2019ll admit this question feels like stepping on a theological landmine. It\u2019s the kind of thing that could get you side-eyed in a church pew or spark a heated debate at a theology seminar. But that\u2019s why I love it\u2014it forces us to dig deeper than the Sunday school version of faith. The knee-jerk answer to \u201cIs the Bible monotheistic?\u201d is usually a resounding \u201cYes, obviously!\u201d After all, isn\u2019t the whole point of the Bible to proclaim one God, the Creator, the Alpha and Omega? <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Well, hold that thought. When you actually crack open the texts\u2014especially the older ones\u2014what you find is a worldview that\u2019s less monotheistic (only one god exists) and more henotheistic (many gods exist, but one reigns supreme). Let\u2019s walk through the evidence, because the Bible itself drops some serious hints about a crowded divine realm.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Start with Psalm 82:1, 6. Picture this: God, the big G, is standing in what\u2019s called the \u201cDivine Council,\u201d holding court like a cosmic judge. The text says, \u201cGod stands in the Divine Council; He renders judgment among the gods\u2026 I said, \u2018You are gods, and all of you are sons of the Most High.\u2019\u201d Wait, what? Gods, plural? A council? This isn\u2019t a solo act\u2014it\u2019s a scene straight out of an ancient Near Eastern epic, where the head deity presides over a assembly of lesser divine beings. These \u201cgods\u201d aren\u2019t just metaphors; they\u2019re presented as real, powerful entities, subordinate to the Most High but still significant enough to warrant a divine courtroom drama.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Then there\u2019s Deuteronomy 32:8, which gets even wilder. In some of the oldest manuscript traditions, it reads, \u201cWhen the Most High gave the nations their inheritance, when he divided mankind, he fixed the borders of the peoples according to the number of the sons of God.\u201d Sons of God? This isn\u2019t talking about humans\u2014it\u2019s referring to divine beings, each assigned to oversee different nations. The idea here is that the Most High, the God of Israel, divvied up the world and handed out territories to these \u201csons of God,\u201d like a cosmic CEO delegating to regional managers. It\u2019s a glimpse into a worldview where the divine realm is bustling with activity, not a lone deity floating in a void.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Psalm 29:1 keeps the party going: \u201cAscribe to the Lord, sons of the mighty (literally sons of gods), ascribe to the Lord glory and strength.\u201d Again, we\u2019ve got these \u201csons of gods\u201d being called out, and they\u2019re not just cheering from the sidelines\u2014they\u2019re active participants in the divine hierarchy. Or take Exodus 15:11, where Moses belts out, \u201cWho is like You among the gods, O Lord?\u201d Notice the phrasing: not \u201cthere are no other gods,\u201d but \u201cwho\u2019s as awesome as you among them?\u201d It\u2019s a flex, not a denial of other divine beings. Deuteronomy 10:17 doubles down, calling the Lord \u201cGod of gods and Lord of lords,\u201d which only makes sense if there are other gods and lords to rule over.<\/span><\/span>

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Even the famous Ten Commandments kick off with, \u201cYou shall have no other gods before Me\u201d (Exodus 20:3). That\u2019s not a statement that other gods don\u2019t exist\u2014it\u2019s a command to prioritize the God of Israel above the rest. It\u2019s like saying, \u201cDon\u2019t cheat on me with other lovers.\u201d The existence of others is implied; the issue is loyalty.<\/span><\/span>

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Now, let\u2019s fast-forward to the New Testament, because this henotheistic vibe doesn\u2019t vanish with Jesus. Paul, the guy who practically wrote half the New Testament, leans into this worldview in 1 Corinthians 8:5-6: \u201cFor although there are many that are called gods in heaven or on earth (as indeed there are many gods and many lords)\u2014yet for us there is One God, the Father, from whom are all things and for whom we exist, and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things and through whom we exist.\u201d Paul\u2019s not shy about it: there are \u201cmany gods and many lords\u201d out there. He\u2019s not saying they\u2019re fake; he\u2019s saying they don\u2019t hold a candle to the Father and Jesus. For Paul, a Pharisee steeped in Jewish tradition, this tracks with the Shema (\u201cHear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one\u201d), which emphasizes exclusive devotion, not the absence of other divine beings.<\/span><\/span>

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So, what are these other \u201cgods\u201d? In the ancient world, the term \u201cgod\u201d didn\u2019t always mean \u201comnipotent creator of the universe.\u201d It often referred to powerful heavenly beings\u2014think angels, demons, or what Paul later calls \u201cprincipalities and powers\u201d (Ephesians 6:12). These entities were understood to have real influence, whether they were benevolent or malevolent. In Biblical times, people didn\u2019t bat an eye at calling them \u201cgods\u201d or \u201csons of God.\u201d Moses, Jesus, and Paul all operate within this framework. They don\u2019t deny the existence of these beings; they just insist that the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob\u2014the Most High\u2014is the only one worthy of worship.<\/span><\/span>

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This is where it gets juicy. If you reread the Bible with this lens, it\u2019s like watching a movie in color after seeing it in black and white. The Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) and New Testament aren\u2019t trying to sell you a sterile, one-God-only universe. They\u2019re describing a vibrant, complex divine realm where the Most High rules over a host of lesser beings. The drama lies in the supremacy of Israel\u2019s God, not in pretending the others don\u2019t exist. This isn\u2019t heresy\u2014it\u2019s just how the ancient world saw things. Other cultures, like the Canaanites or Babylonians, had their own pantheons, and the Bible\u2019s authors didn\u2019t bother denying those deities outright. Instead, they doubled down on loyalty to the one who\u2019s above them all.<\/span><\/span><\/div>

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Why does this matter? For one, it challenges the tidy monotheism we\u2019ve been spoon-fed in modern times. It forces us to grapple with the Bible on its own terms, not through the filter of later theological debates. The early church fathers, like Augustine, started emphasizing strict monotheism to counter paganism, but the Biblical texts themselves are messier, richer, and frankly more exciting. They invite us into a cosmic story where God isn\u2019t just the only player but the ultimate one, unmatched in power and worthy of exclusive devotion.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
 <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
So, no, the Bible doesn\u2019t present a purely monotheistic worldview. It\u2019s henotheistic to the core\u2014acknowledging a multiplicity of divine beings while proclaiming the unmatched supremacy of the Most High. Moses, Jesus, and Paul all vibe with this. They\u2019re not sweating the existence of other \u201cgods\u201d; they\u2019re calling us to worship the one who stands above them all. Reread the texts with this in mind, and you\u2019ll see a universe alive with divine drama, where the God of Israel reigns as the unrivaled King. That\u2019s the story the Bible\u2019s been telling all along\u2014you just have to let it speak for itself.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Alright, let\u2019s dive into this. I\u2019m taking your question\u2014\u201cIs there really only one god?\u201d\u2014and running with it, expanding it to 1000 words in your style: bold, curious, a bit provocative, and unafraid to poke at assumptions. You\u2019ve got a knack for asking the questions that make people squirm, and I\u2019m here for it. So, let\u2019s […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[226],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-9657","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-tora"},"yoast_head":"\n\u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439? - Jewish Studies for Christians<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dmitry Monarev\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#\/schema\/person\/6e2fb97b8a1d6c03064c53d0378f527a\"},\"headline\":\"\u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439?\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-05T14:06:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-10-07T12:40:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/\"},\"wordCount\":1294,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#\/schema\/person\/60f4a0c10ba754b71c7dc2ab8234ec98\"},\"articleSection\":[\"\u0422\u043e\u0440\u0430\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/\",\"name\":\"\u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439? 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- Jewish Studies for Christians","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/"},"author":{"name":"Dmitry Monarev","@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#\/schema\/person\/6e2fb97b8a1d6c03064c53d0378f527a"},"headline":"\u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439?","datePublished":"2025-05-05T14:06:41+00:00","dateModified":"2025-10-07T12:40:30+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/"},"wordCount":1294,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#\/schema\/person\/60f4a0c10ba754b71c7dc2ab8234ec98"},"articleSection":["\u0422\u043e\u0440\u0430"],"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/","url":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/","name":"\u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439? - Jewish Studies for Christians","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-05-05T14:06:41+00:00","dateModified":"2025-10-07T12:40:30+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/existe-un-solo-dios\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/","name":"Dr Eli's Blog","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#\/schema\/person\/60f4a0c10ba754b71c7dc2ab8234ec98"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#\/schema\/person\/60f4a0c10ba754b71c7dc2ab8234ec98","name":"Dr. Eli (Eliyahu) Lizorkin-Girzhel","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/logo-scaled.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/logo-scaled.png","width":2560,"height":470,"caption":"Dr. Eli (Eliyahu) Lizorkin-Girzhel"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/drelisblog.com"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#\/schema\/person\/6e2fb97b8a1d6c03064c53d0378f527a","name":"Dmitry Monarev","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/12dc197b9ac7c16f70c0cfe877de1270294872f63d1f0d18fab39e52fcf8a6ed?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/12dc197b9ac7c16f70c0cfe877de1270294872f63d1f0d18fab39e52fcf8a6ed?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","caption":"Dmitry Monarev"},"url":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/author\/dmitry-monarev\/"}]}},"tagline":"We are used to thinking that only one God exists, but is this worldview that we see described in the Bible?","preview_image":"12107","animated_preview_image":"12116","single_preview_image":"12107","single_preview_image_mobile":null,"featured_image":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9657\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drelisblog.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}